The man asked
him,
“What is your name?”
“Jacob,” he answered.
Then the man said,
“Your name will no longer be Jacob,
but Israel,
because you have struggled with God
and with humans and have overcome.”
“What is your name?”
“Jacob,” he answered.
Then the man said,
“Your name will no longer be Jacob,
but Israel,
because you have struggled with God
and with humans and have overcome.”
Genesis 32:27-28 (read 32:23-33) –
NIV
The world of Jacob was closing in around him. He had
nowhere to flee. Behind him was his angry father-in-law who had severed
relations with him because of the theft of cattle, and approaching in front of
him, accompanied by armed guards, was his brother who had sworn to kill him because
of the theft of his birthright. The darkness of night had fallen and he was
alone. Only a miracle could save him.
There appeared a mysterious opponent in the night who
wrestled with Jacob until dawn. The man could not defeat him but dislocated his
thigh. At the end of the struggle Jacob whose name means “Thief” was given a
new name, “Israel”, which means he who has “struggled with God and with humans
and has overcome”, but he would be lame and would limp for the rest of his
life.
The experience of the fight marked him deeply. His
life took on a new dimension. He was spared of death and became reconciled with
his brother. He stopped cheating others and living at their cost. Even though
he received a new name, Israel, he did not lose the name, Jacob. He continued
to be shrewd and defend his interests successfully, but without harming others.
Jacob was not an example of virtue. His great contribution in the divine plan
was to father Joseph of Egypt. The character of Joseph made up for the lack of
virtue of Jacob.
The Bible portrays its characters faithfully, without
makeup and leaves the "warts" showing. Some of the "heroes"
of faith in the Bible were crooked. The conclusion is that even without great
moral or spiritual qualifications, God can use anyone as his instrument. The
"chosen" were no better than their contemporaries.
We like makeup, to paint our history rose colored and
idolize our spiritual heroes, our movements and religious institutions. We
blind our eyes so as to not see our inconsistencies, our idolatry, our self-interest
and the biases of our spirituality. We create a false sense of spiritual and
moral superiority. We justify intolerance in the name of zeal for the things of
God. We lose sight of the depth of grace and of divine mercy.
Only after an intense struggle, Jacob was able to
confess his true name: Jacob - Thief. We are Jacobs and Jacob is us. Like
Jacob, our greatest difficulty is to confess our name, that is, who we really
are. We want to be good and project a good image. External and internal
pressures lead us to reject the negative side of our being. We even deny its
existence. We project our own faults on others and live a life of illusory
goodness. We continue with our conflicts. We just transfer our conflicts from
the secular world to the church.
Even with our self-deception and contradictions, God
does not abandon us. This is the true Good News of the Gospel - He loved Jacob,
and loves all the "Jacobs" in the world. Knowing that Jacob is us, we,
too, can love the other "Jacobs" around us.
GENESIS 32:23-32 – NEW INTERNATIONAL VERSION (NIV)
After he had sent
them across the stream, he sent over all his possessions. So Jacob was left
alone, and a man wrestled with him till daybreak. When the man saw that he
could not overpower him, he touched the socket of Jacob’s hip so that his hip
was wrenched as he wrestled with the man. Then the man said, “Let me go, for it
is daybreak.”
But Jacob replied, “I
will not let you go unless you bless me.”
The man asked him,
“What is your name?”
“Jacob,” he answered.
Then the man said,
“Your name will no longer be Jacob, but Israel, because you have struggled with
God and with humans and have overcome.”
Jacob said, “Please
tell me your name.”
But he replied, “Why
do you ask my name?” Then he blessed him there.
So Jacob called the
place Peniel, saying, “It is because I saw God face to face, and yet my life
was spared.”
The sun rose above
him as he passed Peniel, and he was limping because of his hip. Therefore to
this day the Israelites do not eat the tendon attached to the socket of the
hip, because the socket of Jacob’s hip was touched near the tendon.
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